Butterfly Peacock Bass | All You Need to Know

The Butterfly Peacock Bass, a vibrant and striking freshwater fish, is renowned for its bold colors and predatory nature. This guide offers detailed insights into its appearance, behavior, and habitat, making it an intriguing subject for fish enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Butterfly Peacock Bass in the wild
Butterfly Peacock Bass in the wild

Basic Info

  1. Common Name: Butterfly Peacock Bass
  2. Scientific Name: Cichla ornatus
  3. Group Name: Cichlids
  4. Average Life Span In The Wild: 10-15 years
  5. Size: Butterfly Peacock Bass can grow up to 24 inches (61 cm) in length.
  6. Weight: They can weigh up to 25 pounds (11 kg).

Behavior

Butterfly Peacock Bass are aggressive and territorial fish, especially during the breeding season. They are known for their predatory nature, often hunting smaller fish and invertebrates. These fish are also known for their strong swimming abilities and are often found in areas with fast-flowing water. Their territorial behavior makes them dominant in their habitat, often driving other species away from their chosen areas.

How to Identify

Butterfly Peacock Bass are easily recognizable due to their vibrant coloration and distinct physical features. They have a greenish-gold body with a yellow underbelly, which makes them stand out in their natural habitat. The most distinguishing feature of this species is the large, dark “eye spot” (ocellus) located on the tail fin. This spot is surrounded by a bright yellow or orange ring, resembling a butterfly’s wing, hence the name “Butterfly” Peacock Bass.The head of the Butterfly Peacock Bass is marked by a broad, flat forehead and a pronounced lower jaw, giving them a slightly bulldog-like appearance. Their fins are usually edged with red or orange, adding to their vivid appearance.These fish also have a sleek, elongated body that is perfectly adapted for swift movements in water. The scales are large and reflective, which can make the fish appear to shimmer as they move. When observing a Butterfly Peacock Bass, one might also notice their sharp, predatory teeth, which are well-suited for their diet of smaller fish.

Some pictures of Butterfly Peacook Bass

Butterfly Peacock Bass in the wild